|
Community Contact |
Town of Rye
Matt Scruton, Town Administrator
10 Central Road
Rye, NH
03870
|
Telephone |
(603) 964-5523 |
Fax |
(603) 964-1516 |
E-mail |
mscruton@town.rye.nh.us |
Web Site |
www.town.rye.nh.us/
|
Municipal Office Hours |
Town Hall, Town Administrator: Monday to Friday, 8-4:30; Town Clerk/Tax Collector: Monday to Thursday, 8-4:30, Friday, 8-12
|
County |
Rockingham |
Labor Market Area |
Portsmouth, NH-ME Metropolitan NECTA |
Tourism Region |
Seacoast |
Planning Commission |
Rockingham |
Regional Development |
Coastal Economic Development Corp.
|
Election Districts |
|
US Congress |
District District 1 |
Executive Council |
District District 3 |
State Senate |
District District 24 |
State Representative |
Rockingham County Districts 24, 38 |
Incorporated: 1726 |
Origin: Rye was the site of the first New Hampshire settlement, established by David Thompson in 1623 at Odiorne's Point and named Pannaway. Originally a part of Portsmouth called Sandy Beach, it was incorporated as a parish of New Castle in 1693 when that town separated from Portsmouth. In 1726, it was separated from New Castle, and incorporated as Rye, after the borough of Rye, on the English Channel. Rye's eight-mile length of coastline is dotted with old names such as Wallis Sands, Jenness Beach, Locke's Neck, Ragged Neck, Rye Harbor, and Odiorne Point. In 1876, the thriving village of Gosport on Star Island in the Isles of Shoals was annexed to the town. Rye is the only New Hampshire town with Atlantic islands, having annexed four of the Isles of Shoals; the remaining five islands belong to Maine. |
Villages and Place Names: Jenness Beach, Odiorne Point, Foyes Corner, Langs Corner, Rye Beach, Rye Harbor, Rye North Beach, Wallis Sands, West Rye, Foss Beach
|
Population, Year of the First Census Taken: 958 residents in 1790 |
Population Trends: Population change for Rye totaled 1,457 over 50 years, from 4,083 in 1970 to 5,540 in 2020. The 2022 Census estimate for Rye was 5,602 residents, which ranked 66th among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns. |
Population Density and Land Area, 2022 (US Census Bureau): 443.2 persons per square mile of land area. Rye contains 12.6 square miles of land area and 0.5 square miles of inland water area. |
Municipal Services |
Type of Government |
Selectmen |
Budget: Municipal Appropriations, 2023 |
$14,046,483 |
Budget: School Appropriations, 2023-2024 |
$17,832,795 |
Zoning Ordinance |
1953/18 |
Master Plan |
2016 |
Capitol Improvement Plan |
Yes |
Industrial Plans Reviewed By |
Planning Board |
Boards and Commissions | |
Elected: | Selectmen; Planning; Budget; Zoning; Sewer |
Appointed: | Conservation; Historic District; Mosquito; Heritage; Recreation |
Public Library |
Rye Public |
Emergency Services |
Police Department |
Full & part-time |
Fire Department |
Municipal |
Emergency Medical Service |
Municipal |
Nearest Hospital(s) |
Distance |
Staffed Beds |
Portsmouth Regional, Portsmouth |
6 miles |
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilities |
Electric Supplier |
Eversource Energy |
Natural Gas Supplier |
None |
Water Supplier |
Rye Water District; Aquarion Water |
Sanitation |
Rye Sewer Commission & private septic |
Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant |
No |
Solid Waste Disposal |
Curbside Trash Pickup | None |
Pay-As-You-Throw Program | No |
Recycling Program | Mandatory |
Telephone Company |
Bay Ring; Consolidated |
Cellular Telephone Access |
Yes |
Cable Television Access |
Yes |
Public Access Television Station |
No |
High Speed Internet Service: |
Business | Yes |
Residential | Yes |
(NH Dept. of Revenue Administration) Property Taxes |
2022 Total Tax Rate (per $1,000 of value) |
$6.98 |
2022 Equalization Ratio |
85.0 |
2022 Full Value Tax Rate (per $1,000 of value) |
$5.92 |
2022 Percent of Local Assessed Value by Property Type |
Residential Land and Buildings | 96.3% |
Commercial Land and Buildings | 3.1% |
Public Utilities, Current Use, and Other | 0.6% |
(ACS 2017-2021) Housing |
Total Housing Units |
3,059 |
Single-Family Units, Detached or Attached |
2,613 |
Units in Multiple-Family Structures: |
|
Two to Four Units in Structure |
170 |
Five or More Units in Structure |
127 |
Mobile Homes and Other Housing Units |
149 |
(US Census Bureau) Population (1-Year Estimates/Decennial) |
Total Population |
Community |
County |
2022 |
5,602 |
319,424 |
2020 |
5,543 |
314,176 |
2010 |
5,298 |
295,223 |
2000 |
5,197 |
278,748 |
1990 |
4,461 |
246,744 |
1980 |
4,508 |
190,345 |
|
Demographics, American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 |
Population by Gender |
Male: 2,826 |
|
Female: 2,685 |
Population by Age Group |
Under age 5 |
|
257 |
Age 5 to 19 |
|
727 |
Age 20 to 34 |
|
456 |
Age 35 to 54 |
|
1,207 |
Age 55 to 64 |
|
1,092 |
Age 65 and over |
|
1,772 |
Median Age |
|
55.9 years |
Educational Attainment, population 25 years and over |
|
4,391 |
High school graduate or higher |
|
96.9% |
Bachelor's degree or higher |
|
62.7% |
(ACS 2017-2021) Income, Inflation Adjusted $ |
Per capita income |
$86,232 |
Median family income |
$171,728 |
Median household income |
$116,332 |
Median Earnings, full-time, year-round workers |
Male |
$116,250 |
Female |
$65,772 |
Individuals below the poverty level |
4.8% |
(NHES - ELMI) Labor Force |
Annual Average |
2012 |
2022 |
Civilian Labor Force |
3,236 |
3,486 |
Employed |
3,102 |
3,422 |
Unemployed |
134 |
64 |
Unemployment Rate |
4.1% |
1.8% |
(NHES - ELMI) Employment & Wages |
Annual Average Covered Employment |
2012 |
2022 |
Goods Producing Industries |
Average Employment |
n |
17 |
Average Weekly Wage |
n |
$2,443 |
|
|
|
Service Providing Industries |
Average Employment |
n |
1,105 |
Average Weekly Wage |
n |
$1,253 |
|
|
|
Total Private Industry |
Average Employment |
1,038 |
1,122 |
Average Weekly Wage |
$702 |
$1,271 |
|
|
|
Government (Federal, State, and Local) |
Average Employment |
219 |
195 |
Average Weekly Wage |
$834 |
$1,160 |
|
|
|
Total, Private plus Government |
Average Employment |
1,256 |
1,317 |
Average Weekly Wage |
$725 |
$1,254 |
If "n" appears, data does not meet disclosure standards.
(NH Dept. of Education) Education and Child Care |
Schools students attend: |
Rye operates grades K-8; grades 9-12 are tuitioned to Portsmouth |
SAU 50 |
Career Technology Center(s): |
Portsmouth Career Technical Center #19 |
Educational Facilities (includes Charter Schools) |
Elementary |
Middle/Junior High |
High School |
Private/Parochial |
Number of Schools |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
Grade Levels |
P K 1-4 |
5-8 |
|
9-12 |
Total Enrollment |
200 |
199 |
|
59 |
2022 NH Licensed Child Care Facilities (Bureau of Child Care Licensing): |
Total Facilities: 1 |
Total Capacity: 99 |
Nearest Community/Technical College: Great Bay |
Nearest Colleges or Universities: University of NH |
Largest Businesses |
Product/Service |
Employees |
Established |
Town of Rye |
Municipal services |
83 |
1726 |
Petey's Restaurant |
Seasonal restaurant |
|
|
Wentworth by the Sea Country Club |
Golf course |
|
|
Benchmark at Rye |
Assisted Living |
|
|
Partners Bank |
Banking services |
|
|
Rye Public Schools |
Education |
|
|
Sagamore Veterinary Clinic |
Animal health care services |
|
|
Abenaqui Country Club |
Golf course |
|
|
Webster at Rye |
Rehabilitation & assisted living |
|
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Employer Information Supplied by Municipality
(Distance estimated from city/town hall) Transportation |
Road Access |
US Routes |
1 |
|
State Routes |
1A |
Nearest Interstate, Exit |
I-95, Exit 3 |
|
Distance |
5 miles |
Railroad |
No |
Public Transportation |
No |
|
Nearest Public Use Airport, General Aviation |
Hampton Airfield | Runway | 2,100 ft. turf |
Lighted? |
Yes |
Navigational Aids? |
No |
Nearest Airport with Scheduled Service |
Manchester-Boston Regional |
Distance |
43 miles |
Number of Passenger Airlines Serving Airport |
4 |
|
Driving distance to selected cities: |
Manchester, NH |
40 miles |
Portland, ME |
59 miles |
Boston, MA |
57 miles |
New York City, NY |
268 miles |
Montreal, Quebec |
294 miles |
(ACS 2017-2021) Commuting to Work |
Workers 16 years and over |
2,671 |
Drove alone, car/truck/van |
76.8% |
Carpooled, car/truck/van |
1.0% |
Public transportation |
0.0% |
Walked |
0.9% |
Other Means |
0.6% |
Worked at home |
20.7% |
Mean Travel Time to Work |
22.5 minutes |
|
Percent of Working Residents: |
(ACS 2017-2021) |
Working in community of residence |
32.8% |
Commuting to another NH community |
55.0% |
Commuting out-of-state |
12.2% |
Recreation, Attractions, and Events |
Municipal Parks |
YMCA/YWCA |
Boys Club/Girls Club |
Golf Courses |
Swimming: Indoor Facility |
Swimming: Outdoor Facility |
Tennis Courts: Indoor Facility |
Tennis Courts: Outdoor Facility |
Ice Skating Rink: Indoor Facility |
Bowling Facilities |
Museums |
Cinemas |
Performing Arts Facilities |
Tourist Attractions |
Youth Organizations (i.e., Scouts, 4-H) |
Youth Sports: Baseball |
Youth Sports: Soccer |
Youth Sports: Football |
Youth Sports: Basketball |
Youth Sports: Hockey |
Campgrounds |
Fishing/Hunting |
Boating/Marinas |
Snowmobile Trails |
Bicycle Trails |
Cross Country Skiing |
Beach or Waterfront Recreational Area |
Overnight or Day Camps |
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Nearest Ski Area(s): McIntyre, Gunstock |
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Other: Whale Watches, Odiorne Point; Wallis Sands; Jenness & Rye State Parks; State Harbor |
Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau, NH Employment Security, October 2023. Community Response Received 6/14/23
All information regarding the communities is from sources deemed reliable and is submitted subject to errors, omissions, modifications, and withdrawals without notice. No warranty or representation is made as to the accuracy of the information contained herein. Specific questions regarding individual cities and towns should be directed to the community contact.