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Greenland, NH


Greenland New Hampshire Community Profile Community Contact Greenland Board of Selectmen
Karen Anderson, Town Administrator
575 Portsmouth Avenue, PO Box 100
Greenland, NH 03840
Telephone (603) 431-7111
Fax (603) 430-3761
E-mail kanderson@greenland-nh.com
Web Site www.greenland-nh.com

Municipal Office Hours Monday, 10 am - 6 pm, Tuesday through Friday, 9 am - 4:30 pm

County Rockingham
Labor Market Area Portsmouth NH-ME Metro-NECTA, NH Portion
Tourism Region Seacoast
Planning Commission Rockingham
Regional Development Coastal Economic Development Corp.

Election Districts
US Congress District 1
Executive Council District 3
State Senate District 24
State Representative Rockingham County Districts 23, 31

Incorporated: 1721
Origin: One of the earliest settlements in the state, Greenland was a parish of Portsmouth originating in 1638. It was probably named for Henry Greenland, a town officer. About 1704, residents requested having a minister and schoolmaster of their own, and to be exempted from supporting the church and school in Portsmouth. Greenland became a separate parish in 1705. In that same period, Leonard Weeks constructed a substantial brick house, thought to be the oldest brick house in New Hampshire still standing. In 1721, Greenland was granted full town privileges, giving the leadership power to collect province taxes from residents.
Villages and Place Names: Bayside, Breakfast Hill, Camp Gundalow
Population, Year of the First Census Taken: 634 residents in 1790
Population Trends: Population change for Greenland totaled 2,366 over 51 years, from 1,196 in 1960 to 3,562 in 2011. The largest decennial percent change was 49 percent between 1960 and 1970. The 2011 Census estimate for Greenland was 3,562 residents, which ranked 103rd among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns.
Population Density and Land Area, 2010 (US Census Bureau): 340.6 persons per square mile of land area. Greenland contains 10.4 square miles of land area and 2.9 square miles of inland water area.

MUNICIPAL SERVICES
Type of Government Selectmen
Budget: Municipal Appropriations, 2009 $3,056,830
Budget: School Appropriations, 2009 $7,658,558
Zoning Ordinance 1952/10
Master Plan 2007
Capitol Improvement Plan Yes
Industrial Plans Reviewed By Planning Board
Boards and Commissions
Elected:Selectmen; Planning; Budget; Library; Cemetery; Trust Funds; Zoning
Appointed:Conservation; Recreation
Public Library Weeks Public

EMERGENCY SERVICES
Police Department Full-time
Fire Department Volunteer
Emergency Medical Service Volunteer
Nearest Hospital(s) Distance Staffed Beds
Portsmouth Regional, Portsmouth 4 miles 165
Exeter Hospital, Exeter 8 miles 99

UTILITIES
Electric Supplier PSNH; Exeter & Hampton
Natural Gas Supplier Unitil
Water Supplier City of Portsmouth; Private wells
Sanitation Private septic
Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant No
Solid Waste Disposal
Curbside Trash PickupPrivate
Pay-As-You-Throw ProgramNo
Recycling ProgramMandatory
Telephone Company Fairpoint
Cellular Telephone Access Yes
Cable Television Access Yes
Public Access Television Station No
High Speed Internet Service:
BusinessYes
ResidentialYes

(NH Dept. of Revenue Adminstration)PROPERTY TAXES
2011 Total Tax Rate (per $1,000 of value) $13.75
2011 Equalization Ratio 100.0
2011 Full Value Tax Rate (per $1,000 of value) $13.68
2011 Percent of Local Assessed Value by Property Type
Residential Land and Buildings78.9%
Commercial Land and Buildings18.5%
Public Utilities, Current Use, and Other2.6%

(ACS 2007-2011)HOUSING
Total Housing Units 1,375
Single-Family Units, Detached or Attached 1,252
Units in Multiple-Family Structures:  
Two to Four Units in Structure 83
Five or More Units in Structure 25
Mobile Homes and Other Housing Units 15
(US Census Bureau)DEMOGRAPHICS
Total Population Community County
2011 3,562 296,207
2010 3,549 295,223
2000 3,227 278,748
1990 2,708 246,744
1980 2,129 190,345
1970 1,784 138,951
 
Demographics, American Community Survey (ACS) 2007-2011
Population by Gender
Male:   1,808 Female:   1,725
Population by Age Group
Under age 5 154
Age 5 to 19 724
Age 20 to 34 332
Age 35 to 54 1,459
Age 55 to 64 425
Age 65 and over 439
Median Age 42.9 years
Educational Attainment, population 25 years and over
High school graduate or higher 95.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 44.3%

(ACS 2007-2011)INCOME, 2011 INFLATION ADJUSTED $
Per capita income $45,333
Median family income $84,706
Median household income $79,205
Median Earnings, full-time, year-round workers
Male $67,321
Female $40,486
Families below the poverty level 6.1%

(NHES - ELMI)LABOR FORCE
Annual Average 2001 2011
Civilian Labor Force 1,886 2,243
Employed 1,831 2,131
Unemployed 55 112
Unemployment Rate 2.9% 5.0%

(NHES - ELMI)EMPLOYMENT & WAGES
Annual Average Covered Employment 2001 2011
Goods Producing Industries
Average Employment 523 376
Average Weekly Wage $829 $1,205
     
Service Providing Industries
Average Employment 950 1,485
Average Weekly Wage $580 $816
     
Total Private Industry
Average Employment 1,473 1,862
Average Weekly Wage $669 $895
     
Government (Federal, State, and Local)
Average Employment 122 138
Average Weekly Wage $492 $765
     
Total, Private plus Government
Average Employment 1,594 2,000
Average Weekly Wage $655 $886
n = indicates that the data does not meet disclosure standards

(NH Dept. of Education)EDUCATION/CHILD CARE FACILITIES
Schools students attend: Greenland operates grades K-8; grades 9-12 are tuitioned to Portsmouth SAU 50
Career Technology Center(s): Portsmouth High School Region: 19
Educational Facilities Elementary Middle/Junior High High School Private/Parochial
Number of Schools 1
Grade Levels K 1-8
Total Enrollment 364
2012 NH Licensed Child Care Facilities (Bureau of Child Care Licensing): Total Facilities: 4 Total Capacity: 121
Nearest Community/Technical College: Great Bay
Nearest Colleges or Universities: University of NH

LARGEST BUSINESSES PRODUCT/SERVICE EMPLOYEES ESTABLISHED
Anson Sailmakers Sail manufacturer 1980
High Flying Flag Company Flags, banners 1981
Novel Iron Works Structural steel fabrication 1977
Boise Cascade Lumber Mill 2012
Nike/Baur Warehouse/sporting goods 200+/- 2007
Micro Art Graphic Design
Advanced Concrete U.S. Headquarters 30
Target Department store 100 2009
Lowes Home improvement center 100 2010

(Distance estimated from city/town hall)TRANSPORTATION
Road Access US Routes
State Routes 33, 151
Nearest Interstate, Exit I-95, Exit 3
Distance 2 miles
Railroad Maine Central
Public Transportation COAST
 
Nearest Public Use Airport, General Aviation
Pease International
Runway 11,321 ft. asphalt/concrete
Lighted? Yes Navigational Aids? Yes
Nearest Airport with Scheduled Service
Manchester-Boston Regional Distance 41 miles
Number of Passsenger Airlines Serving Airport 4
 
Driving distance to selected cities:
Manchester, NH 37 miles
Portland, ME 56 miles
Boston, MA 55 miles
New York City, NY 268 miles
Montreal, Quebec 292 miles

(ACS 2007-2011)COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
Drove alone, car/truck/van 80.0%
Carpooled, car/truck/van 4.9%
Public transportation 2.9%
Walked 2.6%
Other Means 2.7%
Worked at home 6.9%
Mean Travel Time to Work 30.0 minutes
 
Percent of Working Residents: (ACS 2007-2011)
Working in community of residence 67.0%
Commuting to another NH community 13.1%
Commuting out-of-state 19.8%
RECREATION, ATTRACTIONS, AND EVENTS
X Municipal Parks
X YMCA/YWCA
Boys Club/Girls Club
X Golf Courses
Swimming: Indoor Facility
Swimming: Outdoor Facility
Tennis Courts: Indoor Faclity
X Tennis Courts: Outdoor Facility
Ice Skating Rink: Indoor Facility
Bowling Facilities
Museums
Cinemas
Performing Arts Facilities
Tourists Attractions
X Youth Organizations (i.e., Scouts, 4-H)
X Youth Sports: Baseball
X Youth Sports: Soccer
X Youth Sports: Football
X Youth Sports: Basketball
Youth Sports: Hockey
Campgrounds
X Fishing/Hunting
Boating/Marinas
Snowmobile Trails
Bicycle Trails
Cross Country Skiing
Beach or Waterfront Recreational Area
Overnight or Day Camps
   
Nearest Ski Area(s): Gunstock
   
Other: Sandy Point Discovery Center

Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau, NH Employment Security, 2013.
Community Response Received 06/21/12

All information regarding the communities is from sources deemed reliable and is submitted subject to errors, omissions, modifications, and withdrawals without notice. No warranty or representation is made as to the accuracy of the information contained herein. Specific questions regarding individual cities and towns should be directed to the community contact.

 

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